Product Description
1H-Benzotriazole is synthesized via the reaction of o-phenylenediamine with nitrous acid in dilute sulfuric acid. Damschrodner and Peterson successfully achieved a high yield of 80% by performing the nitrosation of o-phenylenediamine with sodium nitrite in a mixed solvent system consisting of glacial acetic acid and water.
As a high-efficiency anticorrosive agent, 1H-Benzotriazole is widely incorporated into aircraft deicing fluids and antifreeze solutions. It is also applicable to dishwasher detergent formulations and serves as a restrainer in photographic emulsions, as well as an analytical reagent for silver content determination. Furthermore, it offers reliable corrosion protection under both atmospheric and underwater conditions, and acts as a key material for the synthesis of amines derived from glyoxal.

Properties
| Product Name: | 1H-Benzotriazole |
| Synonyms: | 1,2,3-benzotriazole-1h-benzotriazole;1,2,3-Triaza-1H-indene;1,2,3-Triazaindene;BenzotrichlorideForSynthesis;Benzotriazole,99%;1H-Benzotriazole, 99+%;1,2,3-Benzotriazole,1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole;1h-benzotriazole (1,2,3) |
| CAS: | 95-14-7 |
| MF: | C6H5N3 |
| MW: | 119.12 |
| EINECS: | 202-394-1 |
| Product Categories: | rust-preventer, antifreezing liquid, antioxidant additive;Water treatment;Benzotriazoles;Building Blocks;Chemical Synthesis;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Organic Chemicals;Copper corrosion inhibitor;FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES;Imidaxoles;Heterocyclic Compounds;Industrial/Fine Chemicals;95-14-7;bc0001;Heterocycles;Aromatics |
| Mol File: | 95-14-7.mol |
| Melting point | 97-99 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point | 204 °C (15 mmHg) |
| density | 1,36 g/cm3 |
| vapor density | 4.1 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 0.04 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| refractive index | 1.5589 (estimate) |
| Fp | 170 °C |
| storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
| solubility | 19g/l |
| form | Powder, Granules, Crystals, Needles or Flakes |
| pka | 1.6(at 20℃) |
| color | White to yellow-beige |
| PH | 6.0-7.0 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)suspension |
| Odor | Slight characteristic odor |
| explosive limit | 0.02 |
| Water Solubility | 25 g/l in water (20 ºC) |
| Merck | 141108 |
| BRN | 112133 |
| Stability: | Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, heavy metals. |
| InChIKey | QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| LogP | 1.34 at 22.7℃ |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 95-14-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | 1H-Benzotriazole(95-14-7) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | 1,2,3-Benzotriazole (95-14-7) |
Product Application
1H-Benzotriazole boasts broad application scope. It can be used as a lubricating oil additive, metal deactivator, extreme pressure agent, bacteriostatic agent, oxidation inhibitor, and antioxidant for internal combustion engine oils.
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